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Gerunds & infinitives: meaning changes worksheet

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10printable questions
4online practice sets
40online exercises
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Name: ____________________   Date: ____________________

Question 1

“I stopped to drink water” means:

I no longer drink water / I paused another activity to drink / I forgot to drink

My answer: ________________________________________

Question 2

“I remember meeting her” means:

I recall the meeting / I still need to meet her / I refuse to meet her

My answer: ________________________________________

Question 3

“Remember to lock the door” means:

Recall locking it yesterday / Do not forget the task / Stop locking it

My answer: ________________________________________

Question 4

“Try restarting the computer” suggests:

Experiment with that solution / Never restart it / You restarted it already

My answer: ________________________________________

Question 5

“He stopped smoking” means:

He paused to smoke / He ended the habit / He intended to smoke

My answer: ________________________________________

Question 6

“She stopped to drink some water” means what?

She forgot to drink. / She paused another activity in order to drink. / She gave up drinking water.

My answer: ________________________________________

Question 7

“I remember locking the door” refers to what?

A memory of a completed action. / An instruction to lock it later. / A decision never to lock it.

My answer: ________________________________________

Question 8

“Remember to lock the door” asks someone to do what?

Describe a past memory. / Stop locking the door. / Not forget a future action.

My answer: ________________________________________

Question 9

“I tried restarting the computer” describes what?

Avoiding a restart. / Testing a possible solution. / Always succeeding at a difficult task.

My answer: ________________________________________

Question 10

“She went on to explain the results” means what?

She moved to the next action. / She continued the same explanation without a new stage. / She stopped speaking permanently.

My answer: ________________________________________

Answer key & explanations

  1. I paused another activity to drink — The infinitive gives the purpose of stopping.
  2. I recall the meeting — Remember + -ing recalls a past experience.
  3. Do not forget the task — Remember + infinitive concerns a task to perform.
  4. Experiment with that solution — Try + -ing can propose a possible solution.
  5. He ended the habit — Stop + -ing means cease that activity.
  6. She paused another activity in order to drink. — Stop plus to-infinitive introduces the purpose of a pause.
  7. A memory of a completed action. — Remember plus -ing refers to remembering an earlier event.
  8. Not forget a future action. — Remember plus to-infinitive concerns an action still needing to be done.
  9. Testing a possible solution. — Try plus -ing commonly describes an experiment to see whether something helps.
  10. She moved to the next action. — Go on plus to-infinitive introduces a subsequent action or stage.

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